Childhood Cancer

Childhood cancer refers to the development of cancer in children, typically before the age of 15. While childhood cancers are relatively rare compared to adult cancers, they present unique challenges due to the developing nature of a child’s body. Advances in pediatric oncology have significantly improved outcomes, but early detection and comprehensive care remain critical.

Recognizing the profound impact of childhood cancer on the entire family, Guru Cancer Center extends its commitment beyond medical interventions. Holistic support services, including psychosocial care, child life specialists, and family-focused initiatives, create a nurturing environment that addresses not only the physical but also the emotional and social well-being of young patients and their loved ones.

Types of Childhood Cancer

Leukemia: A cancer of the blood and bone marrow, leukemia is the most common childhood cancer.
Brain and Central Nervous System (CNS) Tumors: Tumors that develop in the brain or spinal cord, presenting unique challenges due to the sensitivity of the developing nervous system.
Neuroblastoma: A cancer that usually begins in the adrenal glands on top of the kidneys but can also occur in nerve tissue along the spine, chest, abdomen, or pelvis.
Wilms Tumor: A kidney cancer that primarily affects children, typically diagnosed around the age of 3 to 4.
Lymphoma: Cancers of the lymphatic system, including Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Symptoms

Persistent unexplained pain.
Unusual lumps or swelling.
Changes in vision, coordination, or balance.
Persistent, unexplained fever or illness.
Frequent headaches, especially in the morning.

Treatments

Treatment plans are often multidisciplinary, involving a team of specialists working together to provide the best possible care.

Chemotherapy: The use of drugs to kill cancer cells or slow their growth. Chemotherapy may be administered orally or intravenously and is often a primary treatment for many types of childhood cancer.

Surgery: Removal of the tumor or affected tissue. Surgery is a common approach for solid tumors and can be curative if the cancer has not spread.

Radiation Therapy: The use of high-energy rays to target and kill cancer cells. It is often used in conjunction with surgery or chemotherapy, particularly for tumors that are difficult to remove completely.

Immunotherapy: Stimulating the body’s immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Immunotherapy has shown promise in the treatment of certain childhood cancers.

Stem Cell Transplantation: Replacement of damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells. This procedure is commonly used for certain types of leukemia and other cancers affecting the blood and bone marrow.

Targeted Therapies: Medications that specifically target certain molecules involved in the growth and survival of cancer cells. These therapies aim to minimize damage to healthy cells.

Hormone Therapy: Used for certain cancers that are hormone-sensitive, such as some types of brain tumors or certain types of leukemia.

Supportive Care: Comprehensive supportive care to manage the side effects of treatment, including pain management, nutrition support, and psychosocial services for both the child and their family.

In the realm of childhood cancer, Guru Cancer Center emerges not just as a treatment facility but as a haven of hope and healing. By combining advanced medical expertise, tailored treatment plans, and unwavering support for both young patients and their families, Guru Cancer Center stands at the forefront of pediatric oncology. As research advances and treatments evolve, the center’s commitment to ensuring brighter futures for children facing cancer remains unwavering, making a lasting impact on the landscape of childhood cancer care.

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Childhood Cancer